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7/13/2025

Topic Reading-Vol.4828-7/13/2025

Dear MEL Topic Readers, 
Ancient Egyptian history may be rewritten by DNA bone test
Emerged around 3150 BCE, Ancient Egypt was a civilization that flourished along the Nile River in northeastern Africa. It’s known for its monuments like pyramids and temples, complex writing system, agriculture, architecture, and astronomy. Around the same time, approximately 1,500 km northeast of Egyptian civilization, another ancient civilization flourished in the region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers (today’s Turkey, Syria, and Iraq), called Mesopotamia. It created city-states, writing systems, and laws, as well as advanced mathematics and astronomy. Did these two ancient civilizations interact with each other? A DNA bone test on a man who lived in the Nile Valley 4,500 years ago shows that one-fifth of his DNA matches that of Mesopotamians. This is the first proof of the interactions between the two civilizations. The ancient Egyptian’s remains were discovered in a ceramic pottery coffin in 1902. Future discoveries and analysis will reveal more about ancient civilizations.
Read the article and learn about what could have happened over 4 millennia ago along the Nile, Tigris, and Euphrates rivers.

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